{"id":9948,"date":"2020-06-12T10:25:40","date_gmt":"2020-06-12T09:25:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/?p=9948"},"modified":"2023-06-28T19:18:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-28T18:18:18","slug":"edutech-and-open-badges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/tech\/edutech-and-open-badges\/","title":{"rendered":"EduTech and Open Badges"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The pandemic forced all of us to social distancing and \u201csmart\u201d work from home. This fueled a mass exodus toward all those digital (not virtual!) spaces which existed even before Covid although less popular. A digital continent made of online citizens with new opportunities and threats, whose structure and rules are being redefined.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A prominent space of such digital continent is education and training (aka EduTech). Kids in school attend a mix of in-person and online classes, Universities stream an ever increasing amount of tuitions, courses and exams. Also PA and enterprise academies deliver an unprecedented online continuous learning offering to employees and agents. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">The wide, sudden, and to some extent unexpected adoption of digital learning puts EduTech in strain, boosting the need for better management of the skills acquired online (and offline). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">EduTech can be divided into three macro areas<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s3\"><b>\u2022 e-Learning<\/b> \u2013 production and delivery of digital learning content<br \/>\n<\/span><b>\u2022 e-Assessment<\/b> \u2013 systems to assess and measure skills<br \/>\n<span class=\"s3\"><b>\u2022 Digital Credentials<\/b> \u2013 digital representation of acquired skills<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">e-Learning is certainly the most known area of EduTech, with many active players such as IT corporations, unicorns, and startups (Zoom, Meet, Teams, Jitsi, and MOOC such as Coursera, EdX, Lynda, etc.). Similarly IT corporations and startups offer many platforms for sitting exams online (aka CBT i.e. Computer Based Testing). Ironically, the representation and (social) recognition of the outcome of such a complex and demanding effort \u2013 the skills acquired through the learning process \u2013 i.e. the area of Digital Credentials, is much less known. <\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Competency-based Education and Badges<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Certificates earned in traditional education \u2013 a diploma in history, a degree in medicine \u2013 represent <i>physical<\/i> badges in respect of the completion of a pre-defined learning cycle. The physical badge itself brings little if no mention of which skills are acquired throughout the cycle. Traditional certificates and diplomas describe the path taken but not the learning outcomes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">As EduTech shakes the foundation of traditional learning, a new paradigm of education is embraced, namely Competency-based Education (CBE). Within such paradigm, the focus is on acquired skills, units of proven, stackable, certified, extensible competence earned by a learner (a student, worker, stagist, apprentice, or else). In order for CBE to flourish and spread, the (digital) badges must carry a proper and accurate representation of the skills acquired by the learner, not just a mark and a school name. Differences between physical and digital badges include <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s3\">\u2022 embedded information: digital badges carry richer information such as the criteria used to assign the badge, the tests passed by the learner, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s3\">\u2022 stackable: digital badges issued by any organization can be built on top of other badges, regardless of the issuing organization. This allows to organize badges hierarchically in order to fully describe the history of personal abilities and achievements<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s3\">\u2022 transferable: learners can collect digital badges from different organizations, both on-line and off-line, store them in a single location named backpack, share abilities and test results on websites, social media, professional networks, websites<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"s3\">\u2022 verifiable: the truthfulness of a digital badge can be checked using specific apps named validators<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Amongst the widespread and popular digital badges initiatives, <b>Open Badges<\/b> deserves a special mention. Open Badges (https:\/\/openbadges.org\/)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>was<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>launched in 2011 by the Mozilla Foundation and today it is managed by IMS-Global (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imsglobal.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span class=\"s5\">https:\/\/www.imsglobal.org\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"s5\">)<\/span><span class=\"s1\">, the international consortium dedicated to the promotion of interoperability standards in the sector. Open Badges is free and open source, based on open and interoperable standards, and provides a universal digital language to represent the skills acquired by an individual in a lifelong &amp; lifewide learning context.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>More on Open Badges<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Using the Open Badges standard any organization (the issuer) can define and describe a set of skills specific to its domain, and how such skills can be verified and recognized. All the above is contained in a Badge Class represented by an image (the container) along with machine-readable metadata. The issuer then adds the badge to a public catalog of available Open Badges.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/images\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES.png\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10059\" src=\"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/images\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1090\" height=\"386\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES.png 1090w, https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES-1024x363.png 1024w, https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES-768x272.png 768w, https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES-830x294.png 830w, https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES-230x81.png 230w, https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES-350x124.png 350w, https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/EXM-BADGES-480x170.png 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1090px) 100vw, 1090px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Learners can explore the catalog, inspect the skills represented by each badge, earn a badge by meeting badge-specific criteria such as take a class and exam, complete a training experience, deliver a project, carry out 100 hours of hands-on work, etc. All earned Open Badges from various issuing organizations can be collected in a learner\u2019s Backpack representing the learner\u2019s own learning path and skillset. From the Open Badges Backpack the learner can build a digitally certified CV, or share her achievements on social or professional networks such as LinkedIn.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>Ex Machina<\/b> is system integrator of <span class=\"s5\"><b>My Open Badge<\/b><\/span><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s1\">SaaS platform, one of the very few IMS-Global certified full-fledge (issuer, displayer, host) Open Badges platforms, the only one in Europe. Organizations such as Tim Academy, Leonardo SpA, Pontificia Universit\u00e0 Gregoriana are among the organizations who chose My Open Badges to issue their own digital badges. Our professional consultants can support any organization, enterprise, university and PA willing to join the EduTech digital credential ecosystem with the adoption of the cloud-based SaaS platform My Open Badge. For more information visit<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/myopenbadge.com\/en\/ecosystem-my-open-badge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><span class=\"s1\">https:\/\/myopenbadge.com\/en\/ecosystem-my-open-badge\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Using the Open Badges standard any organization (the issuer) can define and describe a set of skills specific to its domain, and how such skills can be verified and recognized.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":10082,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9948","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9948"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9948\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26552,"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9948\/revisions\/26552"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10082"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exmachina.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}